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N°47 - novembre / décembre 2008

Sciences au sud - IRD's newspaper > Sciences au Sud issues

Marine and halieutic biodiversity , Technology transfer , Continental biodiversity and plants improvement - Peru , Brazil , France

December 2008

- Another step towards domestication of the Amazonian giant fish

The Amazon and its tributaries harbour nearly one-tenth of the world’s biodiversity of freshwater fish. Among the 2500 species recorded, Arapaima gigas is one of the most emblematic.
In Brazil it is better known as the pirarucu, in Peru as the paiche, and is one of the largest species of freshwater fish. Some specimens can reach 4 m in length with a weight of 200 kg.
This graceful predator has become a victim of over-fishing, however, and figures on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

- Interview with Bernard Delay,

Bernard Delay chairs the Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversité, an institution set up in 2008 with the participation of eight scientific organizations including the IRD

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Towards domestication of the largest fish in the Amazon

Scientific news sheets

Marine and halieutic biodiversity - Peru , Brazil , Colombia

October 2008

The Amazon and its tributaries are home to almost one tenth of the world’s freshwater fish biodiversity, 2500 species being recorded. The giant fish Arapaima gigas is one of the most emblematic of these. However, this graceful predator is a victim of overfishing, and is now on the IUCN Red List ...

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Rock art marks transformations in traditional Peruvian societies

Scientific news sheets

Human and social sciences - Peru

June 2008

Peru is one of the Latin American countries, like Argentina and Brazil, where rock art is thought to have developed throughout a period stretching from 10 000 BC to 1500 AD. The wealth and diversity of the series of pictorial representations made during this period are now beginning to be ...

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Present-day species of piranhas result from a marine incursion into the Amazon Basin

Scientific news sheets

Marine and halieutic biodiversity - Venezuela , Brazil , Bolivia , Peru , Argentina

November 2007

The factors that lead to the appearance of new species are still insufficiently understood for a great many animals. However, it is easier to trace back the evolutionary history of those whose biogeographical distribution is well known. This is the case for piranhas for which the whole range of ...

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The fisherman is a predator like any other

Scientific news sheets

Observation and modeling tools , Marine and halieutic biodiversity , Human and social sciences - Peru

March 2007

Most commercial fishing vessels today are equipped with satellite monitoring indicators which transmit their real-time positions to the bodies that control and manage fisheries. The fleet that fishes the Peruvian anchovy (Engraulis ringens) is an example. It is the world’s largest single-species ...

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