The complexity of termite symbiotic relationships with fungi could hinder the control strategy against this insect pest
December 2007
Termites are social insects organized into a complex caste system. The African continent harbours one-third of the 2000 species recorded to date and they include about 100 fungus-growing termites. These characteristically establish symbiosis with a higher fungus of the Basidiomycetes class, Termitomyces. Termites grow fungi on a bed of plant material which serves as natural fertilizer. The fungi pre-digest the plants, rendering them easier for the termites to assimilate
