The 12th Scientific Symposium of the Western Indian Ocean Marine Science Association (WIOMSA) took place from October 10 to 15, 2022 in Gqeberha, South Africa. Several IRD scientists and many of the Institute's partners came to participate, attend, or speak at the seminar.

WIOMSA Symposium banner

© WIOMSA

Context

Leading marine scientists and researchers are warning African governments that adopting and implementing ocean policies is critical. Marine experts from around the world gathered in Gqeberha, South Africa, October 10-15 for a symposium on the importance of cutting-edge science and innovation to support marine conservation policy decisions in Africa. Africa’s foremost meeting of minds in marine science, the 12th WIOMSA Science Symposium, brought together 954 participants, many of whom are key policy influencers from 33 countries across the African continent. The presentations and discussions contributed to global conversations on sustainable development, the blue economy and a circular economy, especially for plastics.

© WIOMSA

Such was its significance that the United Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development endorsed the symposium as an official UN Ocean Decade action. "We believe that good science can be accomplished by our scientists collaborating across disciplines and co-creating knowledge across borders, across boundaries, using inclusive models that fully understand and reach local contexts." said Dr. Jacqueline Uku, Outgoing WIOMSA President. She also added that women and young scientists, in particular, would play an essential role in driving cross-sector collaboration when it came to research and policymaking. The knowledge, ideas and concepts shared at the symposium would feed into global processes, providing a unique African perspective that would benefit the entire planet.

© UN

Titled “A New Decade of Western Indian Ocean Science”, the symposium drew inspiration from the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development and the Decade of Ocean Restoration, as well as goals specific to the various regions. The United Nations' Ocean Decade Africa Roadmap was also launched during the event.

Dr Mika Odido, technical secretary of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) in Africa, said the oceans represented the next frontier for development on the continent. "The UN Ocean Decade provides an opportunity to enable us to understand the oceans and utilise them better to satisfy the requirements of mankind while also addressing the challenges facing us", he said.

According to speaker, Professor Kerry Sink, Marine Programme Manager at the South African National Biodiversity Institute, expanding marine protected areas in Africa was an important part of the equation. While the expansion was in line with the ocean economy needs, Sink added that a much broader diversity of spatial management measures would also be implemented. “Collaboration is key to agreed, well-focused priority actions,” said Sink.

IRD at the Symposium

Rodolphe de Villers and colleagues at the WIOMSA Symposium

© IRD - Rodolphe Devillers

Several IRD researchers, along with direct partners, came from France (and la Réunion), the Seychelles, Madagascar and Comoros to speak at the Symposium:

IRD researchers: Perrine Mangion, Gilbert David, Isabel Urbina-Barreto, Jean-François Ternon, Gaetan Morand, Aline Tribollet, Pascale Chabanet, Stéphanie Duvail, Herinomena Andriamasinoro, Julien Barde, Justine Daudon, Rodolphe Devillers, Florence Galletti, Dominique Hervé, Alice Marque, Francis Marsac, Pascal Mouquet, François Guilhaumon, Emilie Strady, Ludovic Hoarau

IRD direct partners (non exhaustive list): Hary-Riana Ranjalahy, Ravakiniaina Randrianatoandro, Benjamin Tsirilaza, Torres Taimo, Nassim Abdallah, Benjamin Randrianatoandro (and other colleagues from the LMI MIKAROKA), Justin Prosper, Cindy Asan, Zahara Ahmed, Herinomena Andriamasinoro, Dinis Juizo, Clemêncio Nhantumbo, Vilma Machava, Nourddine Mirhani, Georgeta Stoica, Philippe Charpentier, Marta Gentilluci

Find below the various sessions in which our scientists took part :

  • Oral presentations

    10 October

    Pascale Chabanet, representative IRD la Réunion
    Pascale Chabanet, representative IRD la Réunion

    Session II: Coral ecosystems: Community structures and associated organisms

    "Variability Of Mesophotic Coral Ecosystems And Sessile Benthic Community Shifts Along A Depth Gradient Around Reunion Island, Southwestern Indian Ocean"

    Ludovic Hoarau, Lucie Penin, Hélène Magalon, Sophie Bureau, Hendrik Sauvignet, Lionel Bigot, Emilie Boissin, Héloïse Rouzé, Priscille Labarrère, Pascale Chabanet, Mehdi Adjeroud

    More information on this presentation

     

    "Recovery Potential Of Coral Reefs In Madagascar And The Role Of Marine Reserves"

    Hambinintsoa Randrianarivo Mahery, Max Gasimandova, Johanès Tsilavonarivo, Andriamanjato Razakandrainy, Jacques Phillipe, François Guilhaumon, Radonirina Lebely Botosoamananto, Lucie Penin, Gildas Todinanahary, Mehdi Adjeroud

    More information on this presentation

     

    Session III: Marine Protected Areas: Addressing management challenges

    "Assessing The Long-Term Effects Of Marine Protected Areas On Poverty: A 18-year Experiment In Tanzania"

    Rodolphe Devillers, Alicia Dalongeville, Sébastien Desbureaux, Julia Girard, Laure Velez, Laëticia Mathon, Loic Sanchez, David Mouillot, Narriman Jiddawi, Antoine Leblois

    More information on this presentation

     

    "Limited Benefits Of Fisheries Management In A Context Of Continued Coral Reef Degradation At Reunion Island"

    Henrich Bruggemann, Lilou Audineau, Lionel Bigot, Bruce Cauvin, Pascale Chabanet, Parick Durville, Mirelle Guillaume, Thierry Mulochau, Lucie Penin, Julien Wickel, Karine Pothin

    More information on this presentation

     

    Session IV: Regional scale studies

    "Non-breeding At-sea Distribution And Spatial Distribution Modelling Of The Mascarene Petrel, An Endemic Seabird Species Of Reunion Island"

    Romain Fernandez, Merlène Saunier, Yahaïa Soulaimana-Mattoir, Jerôme Dubos, Patrick Pinet, François Guilhaumon, Matthieu Le Corre, Audrey Jaeger

    More information on this presentation

     

    11 October

    Session VIII: Coral ecosystems: Community structures and associated organisms

    "From Natural to Artificial Reefs: Using SfM Modeling To Study Coral Community Functioning And Tune Restoration Solutions In Mayotte"

    Isabel Urbina-Barreto, Lionel Bigot, Anne Chauvin, Sophie Bureau, Thomas Claverie, Clément Lelabousse, Aline Tribollet, Francois Guilhaumon

    More information on this presentation

     

    Session XII: Ecosystem restoration: Innovative techniques

    "Review Of Ecological Engineering Techniques In Marine Environment : Exceed Practices Or Habits To Improve Effectiveness/ Efficiency. Case Of Indian Ocean Coral Reefs"

    Aurore Léocadie, Gilbert David, Sylvain Pioch, Mathieu Pinault

    More information on this presentation

     

    12 October

    Session XIV: Multiple impacts on coral reefs

    "Can Metatranscriptomic Sequencing Detect Human Impacts On Coral Mucus Associated Microbiota?"

    Clement Mlay, Sammy Wambua, Santie de Villiers, Erik Bongcam Rudloff, Oskar Karlsson-Lindsjö

    More information on this presentation

     

    Session XV: Communities’ perceptions and their involvement

    "Empowering Children To Make Informed Decisions In The SW Indian Ocean: Analysis Of The Educational Marine Areas Program"

    Georgeta Stoica, Philippe Charpentier, Lola Massé, Christelle Morel, Karine Pothin, Allen Cedras, Pascale Chabanet

    More information on this presentation

     

    13 October

    Session XXI: Reef fish ecology

    "Monitoring Fish Post-larval Supply: Standardized Methods, Shared Identification Tools, And A Pilot Project In The Marine Protected Area Of Reunion Island"

    Tévamie Rungassamy , Henitsoa Jaonalison, Jean Emilien Randrianambinitsoa, Jamal Mahafina, Dominique Ponton

    More information on this presentation

     

    "Assessment of a reef fish resource abundance index through participative monitoring in the bay of Ranobe, Southwestern Madagascar"

    Andrinirina Jovial Mbony, Jacqueline Razanoelisoa, Roddy Michel Randriatsara, Sandra Ranaivomanana, Marc Leopold

    More information on this presentation

     

    Session XXVII: Innovative methodologies/techniques for research

    "Remote-sensing Image Processing Chains To Improve Deeper Seafloor Feature Extraction Using Sentinel-2 Time-series Imagery In The SWIO"

    Pascal Mouquet, Christophe Revillion, Rodolphe Devillers

    More information on this presentation

     

    Session XXIX: Linkages between physical, geological and biological processes

    "Bio-physical Coupling At Sub-mesoscale In The Southwest Indian Ocean: The RESILIENCE Project"

    Jean-François Ternon, Margaux Noyon, Pierrick Penven, Steven Herbette, Mike Roberts

    More information on this presentation

  • Posters presentations
    Wioder team discussing Dinis Juizo's poster
    Clemêncio Nhantumbo presenting his and Dinis Juizo's poster to the Wioder team

    10 october

    THEME II: Coral ecosystems: Community structures and associated organisms

    "Strong but declining coral recruitment rates in the region of Toliara, southwest Madagascar"

    Radonirina Lebely Botosoamananto, Sarah Zerambay, Mahery Randrianarivo, Andriamanjato Razakandrainy, Pierro Jules Tsimbasafihery, Max Gasimandova, Lucie Penin, Gildas Todinanahary, Mehdi Adjeroud

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Identification And Quantification Of Ecological Stakes In The Internal Reef Flat Of Reunion Island According To The CORRAM Evaluation Method"

    Léo Broudic, Mathieu Pinault, Tévamie Rungassamy, Romain Claud, Jérôme Suros, Lionel Bigot, Lucie Penin, Sylvain Pioch

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Influence Of Benthic Organisms On Coral Recruitment"

    Sarah Zerambay, Lebely Radonirina Botosoamananto, Lucie Penin, Mehdi Adjeroud, Gildas Todinanahary 

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME VII: Estuaries and their resources

    "Mapping The Socio-physical Dynamics Of The Western Indian Ocean Deltas"

    Paolo Paron, Stéphanie Duvail, Dominique Herve, Dinis Juizo, Nordino Paluluane, Simon Mwansasu, Peter Gitau, Wanja Nyingi, Johary Andriambeloson

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Is The Betsiboka Estuary A Mangrove Sediment Filter Or A Sediment Deposit?"

    Dominique Hervé, Laurent Robinson, Hary-Riana Ranjalahy, Ravikiniaina Randrianatoandro

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME VIII: Human dimensions in coastal and marine management

    "A Participatory Observatory In Macaneta Coastal Wetland For The Design Of Socio-environmental Flows From The Incomati River (Mozambique)"

    Stéphanie Duvail, Dercio Alberto

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME V: Mariculture

    "Density And Fish Diet Effect On Rabbitfish Growth In Controlled Systems"

    Helga Berjulie Ravelohasina, Nandrianina Maminantenaina, Bruno Frédérich, Carole Rougeot, Gilles Lepoint, Henitsoa Jaonalison, Jamal Mahafina, Richard Rasolofonirina

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    11 octobre

    THEME X: Governance of coastal and marine environment

    "A Case Study Of The Application Of Sustainability Science For A Better Reef Conservation, Restoration And Compensation (Mayotte, WIO)"

    Aline Tribollet, François Guilhaumon, Georgeta Stoica, Philippe Charpentier, Isabel Urbina-Barreto, Anne Chauvin, Lionel Bigot, Thomas Claverie, Swanne Gontharet, Clément Lelabousse

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME XI: Capacity development initiatives

    "Future Maore Reefs : A New Way Of "doing And Teaching Science" In Elementary Schools. The Case Study Of Mayotte Island"

    Philippe Charpentier, Georgeta Stoica, Marta Gentilucci, Anne Chauvin, Isabel Urbina-Barreto, François Guilhaumon, Aline Tribollet

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME XIV: Fisheries: ecology, gears impacts and stock status

    "Diversity And Origins Of Small Dried Fishes Sold In Markets Along A 1000-km Coast-to-inland Distance Gradient In Madagascar"

    Léono Declerck Todimazava, Henitsoa Jaonalison, Jamal Angelot Mahafina, Dominique Ponton, Jean-Dominique Durand, Thomas Lamy

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Depredation Impacting The Reunion Island Pelagic Longline Fishery: An Interview-based Approach To Survey Fishers’ Perception"

    Njaratiana Rabearisoa, Paul Tixier, Amel Boukherroub, Pascal Bach

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Fishery Characteristics And Management In The Floodplain Lakes Of Tana River Delta, Kenya"

    David Ouma, Stéphanie Duvail, Olivier Hamerlynck, Dorothy Nyingi, Nathan Gichuki

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Assessment Of Macroinvertebrate Diversity And Catches Of Mosquito Trawl Nets In Seagrass Beds, Southwestern Madagascar"

    Patricia Andrée Herinirina, Lionel Bigot, Patrick Frouin, Huguette Volandrae, Roddy Michel Randriatsara, Faustinato Behivoke, Lantoasinoro Ranivoarivelo, Marc Leopold

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Participatory assessment of mud crab’s fisheries indicators. The case of Morombe area, Southwestern Madagascar"

    Heriniaina Stéphano Duolah Fanambinantsoa, Jacqueline Razanoelisoa, Daniel Raberinary, Marc Leopold

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Size Selectivity Of Mud Crab (Scylla Serrata) Hoop Nets In Madagascar"

    Nicolas Jaosedy , Jérémie Ndriamihaja, Deutz Régis Zafimamatrapehy, Alexandre Leoville, Liantsoa Juliette Randrianasolo, Marc Leopold

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Diversity And Origins Of Small Dried Fishes Sold In Markets Along A 1000-km Coast-to-inland Distance Gradient In Madagascar"

    Léono Declerck Todimazava, Henitsoa Jaonalison, Jamal Angelot Mahafina, Dominique Ponton, Jean-Dominique Durand, Thomas Lamy

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME XVIII: Physical and geological processes

    "An Investigation Of Sea Level And Circulation Response During A Coastal Trapped Wave Event On The Eastern Agulhas Bank, South Africa"

    Dylan Bailey, Juliet Hermes, Wayne Goschen, Pierrick Penven, Thomas Bornman

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    13 octobre

    THEME XX: Fish ecology and biodiversity

    "Precise Identification Of Reef Fishes Caught In Toliara And Ranobe Bays, Southwestern Madagascar"

    Jean Volanandiana, Anissa Jubrice, Dominique Ponton, Daniel Raberinary, Henitsoa Jaonalison , Leopold Marc, Behivoke Faustinato, Randriatsara Roddy Michel, Jean-Dominique Durand

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "First results of reef fish spatial and temporal dynamics in the Bay of Ranobe fishery, southwestern Madagascar"

    Sandra Ranaivomanana, Anissa Volanandiana, Jean-Dominique Durand, Dominique Ponton, Andrinirina Jovial Mbony, Roddy Michel Randriatsara, Gildas Todinanahary, David Die, Thierry Lavitra, Jamal Mahafina, Marc Leopold

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Machine Learning And Remote Sensing-based Modeling Of Fish Post-larval Supply In Madagascar And Reunion Island"

    Jean Emilien Randrianambinintsoa, Jamal Mahafina, Dominique Ponton, Henitsoa Jaonalison

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    "Precise identification of reef fishes caught in Toliara and Ranobe Bays, southwestern Madagascar"

    Jean Jubrice Anissa Volanandiana, Dominique Ponton, Daniel Raberinary, Henitsoa Jaonalison, Marc Leopold, Faustinato Behivoke , Roddy Michel Randriatsara, Jean-Dominique Durand

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME XXI: Locally managed marine areas: Challenges and opportunities

    "A Prototype Of Collaborative Observatory Of The Octopus Fishery In The Southwest Region Of Madagascar"

    Roddy Michel Randriatsara, Daniel Raberinary, Jamal Angelot Mahafina, Marc Leopold

    Plus d'information sur cette présentation

     

    THEME XXV: Innovative methodologies/techniques for research

    "Conception Of An Electronic Identification Key For Juvenile And Adult Stages Of Some Bony Fishes Families From Southwestern Madagascar"

    Jean Emilien Randrianambinintsoa, Jean-Dominique Durand, Henitsoa Jaonalison, Nirinarisoa Lantoasinoro Ranivoarivelo, Dominique Ponton

        Plus d'information sur cette présentation

         

        "Development Story Of An Innovative Device To Mitigate Depredation"

        Pascal Bach, Njaratiana Rabearisoa, Christophe Guinet

        Plus d'information sur cette présentation

         

        "GeoEnrich: A New Tool For Scientists To Painlessly Enrich Their Species Occurrence Data With Environmental Variables"

        Gaetan Morand, Julien Barde

        Plus d'information sur cette présentation

         

        "Marine Ecosystem Monitoring: A New Deep Learning Application For Reef Mapping Based On A Citizen Science Framework"

        Justine Daudon, Matteo Contini, Sylvain Bonhommeau, Julien Barde, Thomas Chevrier, Alexis Joly

        Plus d'information sur cette présentation

         

        THEME XXVI: Endangered species

        "The Fishes Of Madagascar Include 116 Threatened Species Based On UICN Red List (2021)"

        Mahafina Jamal, Ponton Dominique, Jaonalison Henitsoa

        Plus d'information sur cette présentation